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Agrii potato agronomist Ben Naylor says the new ferric phosphate product for slug control in potatoes launched by manufacturer De Sangosse, will be welcomed by potato growers looking for a quality alternative to metaldehyde. Discover the easy, effective way to use slug pellets - use ferric phosphate (organic certified) not metaldehyde-based slug pellets! 207076, Scotland no. Metaldehyde is a neurotoxin derived from sulfuric acid and is contained in slug pellets. Severe toxicity can occur when over 60 mg/kg elemental iron is ingested. Be very aware that your dog may encounter slug pellets when you are working or exercising them. Dogs and cats have been known to die after ingesting slug pellets. With excellent anti-moulding properties, the deep blue pellet is highly efficacious against all relevant slug species. Medications and supplements that may be safe for people can be fatal to pets. studies show that it is a very effective product that rivals the metaldehyde It's important to choose a high-quality ferric phosphate pellet that spreads well and is durable. The first signs that it is not all that safe have begun to Ferric phosphate is obtained from iron in reaction with other substances, for example phosphoric acid, and is harmless to mammals and birds. You'll probably not be surprised to hear that black cat costumes top the Halloween fancy dress best-seller list most years. EDTA is not considered to be an active ingredient so you will not see it listed on the packaging of slug killing products. Gardening: Is it Possible to Grow Real Purple Roses? Lately, a new active ingredient, ferric sodium EDTA, is available, as well. It may not display this or other websites correctly. Migrating birds have travelled thousands of miles just to get here. Only these species are targeted, causing no ill effects to . Almost 60% of Brits own a pet, and for a good reason. As slugs often die underground, effectiveness of the treatment should be measured by the decrease of feeding damage in the crop. Sometimes this sort of trap also catches the large, black ground beetles. The idea is that the barrier either dries out the slime that the slugs move on or that it irritates them so they will not cross it. Among them would be: IMPORTANT: Can't positively identify the poison, but can you rule out with certainty that your protg ingested slug pellets? Metaldehyde is derived from sulfuric acid and is highly flammable, killing slugs within minutes. Even without treatment, your dog may appear to have improved after the initial gastrointestinal upset. Great products, but what impressed me most was the speed at which I received them. Copper gives them a mild electric shock. Before (or even after) a poisoned slug dies other creatures may eat it and take that poison into their own bodies. It has low to no toxicity. The effect of slug pellets sets in many times faster than Rat poison! Organic slug pellets contain Ferric Phosphate or Iron III phosphate as an active ingredient. Early research on earthworms looks worrying. Because of the large amounts of pesticides applied here, this is also a potential avenue for poisoning. They are also good for moisture retention in plants and obviously compost down well. VETS have warned that slug and snail pellets can be deadly for dogs and cats after a Japanese Akita was fatally poisoned. Nonetheless, there is plenty of scientific and anecdotal evidence to show that hedgehogs, birds, dogs and other creatures do indeed eat slug pellets. However, as an active substance, ferric phosphate is relatively harmless to slugs. Dr. T's Nature Products Slug and Snail Though there is much variance between species in terms of how many poisoned slugs a given creature would need to eat before it too died, there has been plenty of research to show damage that ingesting even small amounts of pesticide can do to our wildlife. Injectable iron therapy is also a potential source although this is rare in dogs and cats. What is wrong with slug pellets? Iron oxide and hydroxides (E172) are also used in some foods and medicines as a colorant. Metaldehyde causes the slugs to dehydrate leaving the trails of slime and dead bodies on the surface. This is done by making them smell good to slugs and to other animals too. Some ferric phosphate pellets contain a higher loading of active, which is claimed to be more lethal. . They really work in deterring the the buggers albeit they dont kill them. Hard to prove whether the ferric phosphate slug bait is effective because it's not actually a poison, so you don't see . Whilst there hasnt been much research done into the symptoms slugs suffer through iron poisoning, we do know a fair bit about the symptoms suffered by humans. Organic slug killers use Ferric or Iron Phosphate as their active ingredient. The soluble forms are the most toxic. Make sure the lip of the trap is at least 2cm above the soil surface. I'm not sure Fishy but I will be interested to see replies. Most dogs that are poisoned with slug pellets eat it directly. Snails (Limacidae)Ribbon snails (Cepaea)Roman snail (Helix pomatia): is under nature protectionThe tiger snail in particular is a welcome guest in the garden, as it specifically hunts the slugs that prey on the plants. So if you have any metaldehyde slug pellets left in your shed we suggest you dispose of them safely straight away. And. With their cute little faces and quirky personalities, pets provide hours of entertainment, devoted friendship and unconditional love. For crops. Expect your veterinarian to recommend hospitalization with continuous intravenous fluids. They work just as well if not better than metaldehyde pellets but in a different way. It may be possible to keep transplanted plants safe for a while by offering an alternative food supply to slugs - such as lettuce or cabbage leaves spread between the plants. The jury is out on organic slug pellets and if we had to offer advice we would suggest you steer clear until more research has been done. Only these species are targeted, causing no ill effects to other creatures. They are a persistent garden pest and are estimated to cause around 8 million in damage to agricultural crops each year. After two to three days, virtually every slug had died underground. If you've got a dog, use something else. Metaldehyde kills snails and slugs by causing them to dehydrate. Slug pellet is a molluscicide (chemical agent against mollusks) that is spread in the garden and is consumed or touched by the slugs. Why is slug pellet poisonous for the dog? Thiodicarb is formed in production by a chemical reaction of methomyl and thionyl chloride. This is often misleading and sometimes even wrong. Otherwise, completely abandon it and do not use it at all. If lifting early reduces the crop too much choose early varieties and consider decreasing the spacing between plants to, say, 12 inches each way. Are Slug Pellets Toxic To Humans, Dogs And Cats? EDTA, a chelating agent that causes the iron phosphate to release its Calculate the amount of elemental iron ingested to determine if the pet ingested a toxic amount of iron. , apply just a couple, it will kill the slugs but using this amount I don't think they will harm any life. Posts: 3,601 Basically, the first manifestations can be seen after 30 to 60 minutes. Slugs are built differently from humans, so symptoms and cause of death may well be different too, but its reasonable to assume that iron poisoning wont be a pleasant end for a slug. Examined by the veterinarian Mag.med.vet. The ferric phosphate is fine but there is a man-made agent not labelled that causes the iron to be released into the digestive system at toxic levels. Jackie added:I just want people to know of the danger because Boris didnt eat anything in the park so he must have got it on his muzzle and paws and licked them clean like most dogs do. None of my pets or visiting birds show any interest in the pellets. If low doses of iron are given over a period . Examine susceptible plants particularly. Be extremely careful to keep children and pets out of the containers. Commercial plant based repellents made with yucca extract are reported to be effective. It's not a "poison," unlike the other kinds of slug killers. It achieves this by preventing them producing the slimy mucus their bodies are coated in. Pet-friendly slug and snail pellets are availableonline and in most garden centres. Anyone got any experience of an effective dog friendly slug pellet please? If your dog ate a slug, they could end up seriously ill - or contract lungworm, which can be fatal. Once attracted to and consuming the bait pellet, slugs cease to feed. These organic rainproof Slug Pellets are attractive to both slugs and snails and contain a naturally occurring active ingredient - ferric phosphate - which, when consumed, cause the slug to stop feeding. Slug pellets are anathema here. Buy Ferric Phosphate - Sluggo from Sarah Raven: Buy Sluggo - organic slug pellets for slug & snail problems. Also, during transport, pay attention to how the vital signs change over time. Emin Jasarevic obtained. . Rosalind - I used them once and in the days that followed our border terrier was off colour and saw his paw prints around the area in question. Our quality ferric phosphate formulation has a number of significant benefits which differentiates it from other pellets in the market and carries the Ferric Field Technology logo. This alternative active ingredient kills slugs and snails within a few days and is still safe for use around. 948. Once they have absorbed the poison, they are doomed to death. Although the slugs die immediately and cannot do any more damage, the risk is too great that accidentally small children or pets come into contact with the agent. We use the wool pellets on the garden veg. Who expects an online order to arrive the following day (or early the day after that, my memory fails me)? Iron comes in a variety of forms and is indicated by the word Ferrous, meaning containing iron. These formulations of iron are generally found in oral iron supplements. Make sure that you state that you suspect slug pellets as the cause of death. They contain ferric phosphate or iron III phosphate, which affects the calcium metabolism in the gut system of snails and slugs causing them to stop feeding and die within three to six days. The gastrointestinal tract will need to be decontaminated if ingestion occurred just prior to treatment. While these products are slow to kill, slugs stop feeding almost right away after eating the bait. There are no specific predisposing factors. They are mainly found on corn, cotton and soybeans and control beetles, butterflies as well as slugs. Resistant to rain, breaking down into a natural fertiliser. In the case of plants that are very susceptible to slugs, this isn't really worth the effort. This is especially true for puppies. Weve just been through reasons why its probably not a great idea to be killing slugs at all: they are an important source of food for our wildlife and they play a vital role in soil health. This year though has been so wet the slugs are proliferating all over the garden I gave up but now the hostas and clems and veggies are past their vulnerable phase I no longer need the pellets. He died within hours of coming across the pellets during a walk in the park. One of the key reasons for this is lack of food. No. Log in or register to join the conversation. Don't expect to get rid of all your slugs - that is just not a practical proposition. While slugs behave predatorily, vineyard snails and ribbon snails eat rotting plant material and the eggs of pests. Slug and snail baits are sprinkled as pellets or granules and kill the slimy invertebrates when ingested. We have an ever growing content library on Vetlexicon so if you ever find we haven't covered something that you need please fill in the form below and let us know! Remember too that the iron phosphate baits as far as I know do not contain Bitrex so they are much easier to eat in large quantities, and that iron builds up in the system so eating smaller amounts over time will increase the amount of poison until symptoms appear. Iron toxicity typically occurs in stages: The first stage occurs within 6 hours of ingestion. Studies also show that it is equally non-toxic to slugs and snails, because it does not release its load of poisonous elemental iron very easily. This may also help to kill some slugs, and expose them to predators such as birds. Diagnosing iron toxicity is based on the level of iron in the blood as well as access or exposure to iron supplements. Blood tests may also be needed to determine the function of the liver and kidneys. "Slug pellets are an important part of an integrated pest management (IPM) approach to slug control," says Geoffrey. They seek out and kill slugs by reproducing inside them. Being self-adhesive, it is easy to fix onto pots, seed trays, garden furniture, even onto sturdy plants. Breaks down naturally into iron and phosphate to enrich the soil around the plants. but the dried food gets left, a fussy eater I think!!!!