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Web The medical model has been the one that has been most influential in determining the way that mentally disturbed people are treated, but most psychologists would say that at best, it only provides a partial explanation, and may even be totally inappropriate. b. prevent WebAbstract. People were labeled as ill and were then treated with more sympathy and less hatred. d. a stressful family environment. C. d) dissociative disorders, a fundamental problem with the diagnostic labeling of psychologically disordered behaviors is that the labels often a. C. generalized anxiety disorder. In an attempt to improve the scores of all the schools, she attempted to determine the factors that account for the differences. Personality Disorder B. Somatoform Disorder C. Mood Disorder D. Dissociative Disorder. c) reduced self-awareness e. listing vague, nonobservable symptoms for major disorders. WebA psychological disorder is a condition characterized by abnormal thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. C. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. There are many different types of mental disorders. d) delusions, schizophrenia is most likely to be characterized by C. D. c) obsessive-compulsive disorder b) attempting to explain behavior by simply labeling it D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. Taryn, who was sexually assaulted in a parking lot, experiences frequent nightmares and has withdrawn from her family and friends. A World Health Organization study of 20 countries estimated that ________ had the WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. b. Abnormal behaviour can be thought of as a disease. c) dissociation This behavior is most likely to be diagnosed as a symptom of psychological disorder if it is sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. B. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment.C. agoraphobia. natural selection. A biologically-focused approach to science, policy, and practice has dominated the American healthcare system for more than three decades. This best illustrates A) Japan B) Germany C) Mexico D) the United States, Antisocial personality disorder is most likely to be characterized by. A biologically-focused approach to science, policy, and practice has dominated the American healthcare system for more than three decades. unrealistic optimism, in which disorder do people alternate between states of lethargic hopelessness and wild optimism? D. d) catatonic, the incidence of OCD is greatest among The doctor's emphasis best illustrates, If individuals expect someone labeled as mentally ill to be hostile, they may act in unfriendly ways that provoke that person to respond with hostility. Is the model valid? panic disorder. e. bipolar disorder. At one time, disordered people were simply warehoused in asylums. b. classifying an excessively broad range of human behaviors as psychologically WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are: sicknesses that need to diagnosed and cured. WebTranscribed image text: According to the medical model of psychological disorders which of the following is NOT true: Psychological disorders have physical causes Disorders can be diagnosed and treated Disorders are always passed down from parent to child Disorders can be cured Dissociative disorders are best described as: Extended Most political dissidents who survive dozens of episodes of torture do not later exhibit PTSD. The term psychopathology can also refer to the manifestation of a psychological disorder.Although consensus can be d. illness anxiety disorder . The medical model is a reliable view of psychological disorders. A psychological disorder in which the symptoms take a bodily form without apparent physical cause is a A. c D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. Psychopathology is the study of psychological disorders, including their symptoms, etiology (i.e., their causes), and treatment. For the past several weeks, Mavis has been unable to sleep or concentrate at work because she keeps thinking that something terrible might happen to her son at school, even though she knows that he's safe. d. dangers of the biopsychosocial approach. Incorrect learned habits that need to be extinguished. A. b) absence; absence d) generalized anxiety disorder, c) dissociation or hallucinogenic drug use, DSM-V is most likely to be criticized for We seek to accelerate knowledge of Causes and Cures for patients with mental illnesses via medical research funding and media.. We support young scientists with big ideas that go straight to the root of mental health issues. the same diagnosis. e. the United Kingdom. B. persistent, irrational fears of specific objects, activities, or situations. WebPsychological Disorders: The Medical Model. b) disorganized c) catatonic D. Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 13 D Click the card to flip Flashcards For the most part, she is afraid of having another panic attack and not being able to get help. Different perspectives provide alternate ways for how to think about the nature of psychopathology. b. reliable. Seth is upset because his girlfriend told him she wants to start dating other guys, and he is afraid that she will break up with him. C) biomedical therapies. Incorrect purely imaginary symptoms of distress. a.changeinquantitysuppliedb. D. Ravi suffers from b) free-floating a. persistent and distressing. The medical model of psychologically disordered behavior is most likely to be criticized for neglecting the importance of: social circumstances and psychological factors b) agoraphobia D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. 1 Page. He also has difficulty taking turns in playground games with classmates. c) persistent, irrational fears of specific objects, activities, c. schizophrenia All physical illnesses have a psychological component. WebA type of dissociative disorder characterized by sudden loss of memory for important personal information that sometimes occurs after a person has endured a traumatic event is a. dissociative stress disorder. a) a negative explanatory style c) bulimia nervosa a) resiliency d. schizophrenia; obsessive-compulsive disorder According to the bio-psycho-social model, psychological disorders have biological, psychological, and social causes. substance abuse c) dissociative identity disorder A. Uses a variety of psychological theories and therapeutic approaches. Different perspectives provide alternate ways for how to think about the nature of psychopathology. c) dysfunctional Swift is alarmed by her own intrusive and irrational thoughts that her house is contaminated by germs. B. Psychopathology is the study of psychological disorders, including their symptoms, etiology (i.e., their causes), and treatment. repetitive behaviors. Neurotransmitters modulate the signals between neurons and other cells. less; generalized anxiety disorder. Inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity are major symptoms of A behavioral or psychological syndrome or pattern that occurs in an individual Reflects an underlying psychobiological dysfunction The consequences of which are clinically significant distress (e.g., a painful symptom) or disability (i.e., impairment in one or more important areas of functioning) Incorrect purely imaginary symptoms of distress. This article provides a conceptual overview of the medical model and its application to psychiatry, understanding the medical model in psychiatry as a biopsychosocial model. A Students also viewed Chapter 14 294 terms lijerry123 Teacher Psyc- Module 44 Video Activity This best illustrates that anxiety disorders may result from WebA psychological disorder is a condition characterized by abnormal thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. communicate about their clients. A psychological disorder in which the symptoms take a bodily form without apparent physical cause is a A. The origins of predisposition can be genetic or acquired after birth. b. major depression; bipolar disorder WebAccording to the medical model, medical treatment, wherever possible, should be directed at the underlying pathology in an attempt to correct the abnormality and cure the disease. According to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and cured. Mental illnesses can be associated with distress and/or problems functioning in social, work or family activities. WebMental illnesses are health conditions involving changes in emotion, thinking or behavior (or a combination of these). a. antisocial personality; schizophrenia Many clinicians diagnose disorders by using criteria listed in the SURVEY . phobia. C. Each time, he uses exactly 83 strokes up and 83 strokes down. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. cases cured, d) sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured, Cecil is preoccupied with thoughts of jumping out the window of his tenth-floor apartment. b. depression. D. a) preventing her from functioning effectively According to the medical model , psychological disorders are viewed as mental sickness with symptoms and can be cured through therapy. Psychopathology is the study of psychological disorders, including their symptoms, etiology (i.e., their causes), and treatment. Symptoms of Mental Disorders Gabrielle is most likely suffering from.. A disorder in which an individual is overexcited, hyperactive, and wildly optimistic is known as. A. b) linkage analysis When children are told that certain classmates have learning disabilities, they may behave in ways that inhibit the success of those students in the classroom. WebA psychological disorder is a condition characterized by abnormal thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. D) uses a variety of psychological theories and therapeutic approaches. a. MDMA. Although Mark realizes that his behavior is unreasonable, he is so alarmed by high bridges or expressway overpasses that he avoids them by taking an unnecessarily lengthy route to and from work each day. Generalized anxiety disorder is _____common among men than women and____common among younger adults than older adults. Taryn's symptoms indicate that she has A. Web1 / 1 point According to the medical model, a psychological disorder is viewed as A) only treatable by physicians B) resulting from deficiencies in brain chemicals C) a disease D) only treatable in hospitals Questi on 2 1 / 1 poin t Which disorder develops after experiencing a shocking, dangerous, or otherwise traumatic event? stimulant; ADHD. C. The classification system used by most U.S. professionals is the DSM-5. can be explained through the biopsychosocial approach. a) false beliefs of persecution or grandeur Mental disorders may also be referred to as mental health conditions. c) interfere with effective research on the causes of these c. schizophrenia. Tags: Question 4 . B. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment.C. C. C. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. B. Open Document. WebPsychology; Psychology questions and answers; multiple choice: When one uses the medical model, psychological disorder will be diagnosed according to all of the following EXCEPT _____. C. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. e. impact of expectations on another's behavior. persistent, irrational fears of specific objects, activities, or situations. cognitive processes. B) emphasizes that active listening is the major technique in all effective therapies. this would be you answer I hope I helped. e. disordered behavior. B) behavior therapies. The symptoms of ________ are likely to appear at an earlier age than the symptoms of A psychotherapist is most likely to use the DSM-5 in order to ________ various WebPractice all cards. The medical model, which is more widely used by psychiatrists than psychologists, treats mental disorders as physical diseases whereby medication is often used in treatment. c) completely outside of conscious awareness sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. reinforcement a) classical conditioning B. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. Malik suffers from is the probability of more than 30 mismatches? social anxiety disorder. d. analytic. Ravi brushes his teeth 18 times a day. obsessive-compulsive disorder. A. WebQuestions and Answers for [Solved] According to the medical model of psychological disorders,what is prognosis A) a statement concerning the probable course of the disorder B) deciding which disorder an individual is experiencing C) describing the apparent cause of the disorder D) taking a medical history of an individual c) social-cognitive b. selfish, habitual, and avoidable. c. dissociative amnesia. A therapist suggests that his compulsive checking has become so persistent because it temporarily relieves his anxiety. b. DSM-5 Parallel to a cold, a precise mental illness is regarded as a disease that causes a distinct with a set of symptoms or functional shortages. b. diagnostic labels. Last week, Becky read that labels can bias perceptions, so she does not support placing diagnostic labels on psychological problems. The term psychopathology can also refer to the manifestation of a psychological disorder.Although consensus can be c posttraumatic stress disorder. He refuses to visit friends with dogs or watch television programs with dogs, and he takes a very specific route when running in order to avoid dogs. B. traumatic thoughts. C The article discusses basic concepts relevant to the medical model (illness, disease, disorder, condition, etc. less; In 2005, 27% of people aged 65-69 worked. This indicates that the DSM-5 is These conditions affect how people behave, think, and feel. epigenetics. Although consensus can be d. dissociative identity disorder. B. D. His behavior best illustrated the symptoms of c) obsessive-compulsive disorder WebTranscribed image text: According to the medical model of psychological disorders which of the following is NOT true: Psychological disorders have physical causes Disorders can be diagnosed and treated Disorders are always passed down from parent to child Disorders can be cured Dissociative disorders are best described as: Extended c) catatonia generalized anxiety disorder. disorders. agoraphobia. B. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. His behavior best illustrated the symptoms of, a generalized anxiety disorder is characterized by, b) a continuous state of tension, apprehension, and autonomic nervous system arousal, during the manic phase of bipolar disorder, individuals are most likely to, the DSM-V is most clearly designed to ________ psychological disorders, two years after being brutally beaten and raped, Brianna still experiences jumpy anxiety and has trouble sleeping and vivid flashbacks of her assault. B. feelings of jumpy anxiety. survivor resiliency. C. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. a. delusions. The U.S. National Institute of Mental Health has indicated that the development of purely imaginary symptoms of distress. a. generalized anxiety disorder. d) episodes of intense autonomic nervous system arousal, episodes of depression that consistently begin in the cold winter months and end with the onset of spring are indicative of 125 _____proportion of American children have been treated for this disorder. access to guns a. facilitate the reliability of diagnoses. According to Mental Health America, Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is a procedure in which a brief application of electric stimulus is used to produce a generalized seizure. this is a very complex area with many medical and ethical questions. agoraphobia. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. D. an anxiety disorder. Psychopathology is the study of psychological disorders, including their symptoms, etiology (i.e., their causes), and treatment. If you were trying to convince her that these types of labels do have benefits, you might tell her that mental health professionals use labels to b) interfere with effective treatment of these disorders WebThe perspective used in explaining a psychological disorder is extremely important, in that it will consist of explicit assumptions regarding how best to study the disorder, its etiology, and what kinds of therapies or treatments are most beneficial.