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The ship left Conneaut for Port Stanley, Ontario in late morning on Dec. 7, 1909 with a captain and . For Mr Libert, it's the realisation of a childhood dream, sparked by a history teacher who told him about the ship. Acknowledging that French archeologists side with Libert, she asks what they know about Native American fishing practices. 'The distance of 3.8 miles between the bowsprit and main sections highly suggests the Indians did not sink it either, nor did La Salle's men mutiny and sink the ship. [notes 5][pageneeded] When La Salle heard of the loss (through a messenger or one of the natives), he left Niagara and joined in the salvage effort. also was the first ship to sail the Great Lakes. The views expressed in the contents above are those of our users and do not necessarily reflect the views of MailOnline. Its fate has been a puzzlement for maritime historians for more than three and a half centuries. Follow Laura Geggel on Twitter @LauraGeggel. Updated. Now, treasure hunters who. The Griffon has not been found, Wayne Lusardi, the state archaeologist in the Michigan Department of Natural Resources, says bluntly. But Dykstra and Monroe said they'll wait until they hear the final word. (Image credit: Father Louis Hennepin Public Domain ). In the past griffin was a symbol of strength and dexterity.It often looked after a treasure.. Griffin was the name of a 17th-century ship known to have sailed between England and English settlements in Massachusetts. Suffering from cold and low on supplies, the men were close to mutiny. A bowsprit discovered a few miles away in 2001 is another part of the vessel, they claim. The Griffin shipwreck at the bottom of Lake Michigan. The two men did not bring up the nail on purpose, and they plan to return it to the state, said Dean Anderson, the state archaeologist for Michigan. Le Griffon may have been found by the Great Lakes Exploration Group but the potential remains were the subject of lawsuits involving the discoverers, the state of Michigan, the U.S. federal government, and the Government of France. Le Griffon was the first ship of thousands to disappear in our upper Great Lakes, Libert, president of Great Lakes Exploration Group LLC, told cleveland.com and The Plain Dealer. YouTubes privacy policy is available here and YouTubes terms of service is available here. Wood can break up. They made their way north and west to Saginaw Bay on Lake Huron where they were becalmed until noon of 25 August. An Indian prophet called Metiomek of the Iroquois said legend had cursed the ship before it left; he told its owner La Salle it would sink deep water. Mr Libert said: 'There are numerous theories as to what happened to The Griffin. 'Many believed the Jesuits were responsible for the ship's disappearance. We asked the experts - and their answers will terrify you Five unexpected signs in your 20s and 30s you're at risk of developing heart disease later in life. Somewhere near present-day Toronto they were frozen in and had to chop their way out of the ice. According to Father Louis Hennepin, one of them was caught in a violent storm and never survived, notedthe Daily Mail. La Salle's prime focus in 1678 was building Le Griffon. 'The Christian Indian's curse rests on you and on your great canoe. It wanted to sail across Lake Erie, Lake Huron and Lake Michigan through waters only canoes had previously explored. by | Jun 6, 2022 | ephesus elementary school principal | kristen modafferi kristin smart | Jun 6, 2022 | ephesus elementary school principal | kristen modafferi kristin smart Le Griffon Shipwreck. It has become one of the most sought after and perhaps one of the most "found" shipwrecks in the Great Lakes! When the wind suddenly veered to the southeast they changed course to avoid Presque Isle. once I broke the surface. But Libert says, Many people believe I continue to cry wolf and contact the press every time we find a wreck claiming them to be the Griffon. Jupiter and Venus 'kiss' in a stunning planetary conjunction tonight. Single mother faces 170 parking fine after overstaying at McDonald's for just 14 minutes while she treated Public Service Announcement, do NOT watch these ads! As for the pieces of wreckage Libert photographed, they cant be the Griffons because they would have broken to bits long, long ago if theyd been in shallow water battered by storms and ice for more than three centuries, van Heest says. The loss of the Griffon is one of the great mysteries of the Great Lakes. Now, more than 335 years later, the wreck of the Griffon has not definitively been found. On 27 December 2014, two divers, Kevin Dykstra and Frederick Monroe, announced the discovery of a wreck that they believe is Le Griffon, based on the bowstem, which to some resembles an ornamental griffin. [4] They entered Lake St. Clair on 12 August, the feast day of Saint Clare of Assisi, and named the lake after her. A history teacher inspired Libert in school. He teaches environmental journalism and serves as director of the Knight Center for Environmental Journalism. [1][2], Hennepin's first account says she was a vessel of about 45 tons; his second says 60 tons. Sources disagree on how long this delay was. We are no longer accepting comments on this article. She says American marine archaeologists concluded that what Libert claims is the bowsprit was beyond a doubt part of a Native American fishing trap. I left school at 16 with six GCSEs - and became a self-made millionaire. Prince Harry shares struggles to be his 'authentic true self' growing up, saying he felt pressures to 'come As Prince Harry says he felt like the film 'the boy in the bubble' before having therapy, who was What will the next pandemic be? [In Photos: Arctic Shipwreck Solves 170-Year-Old Mystery]. "[1] On its return trip from the island, said to be located in the mouth of the body of water which is now known as Green Bay, it vanished with all six crew members and its load of furs. Cris Kohl and wife Joan Forsberg have conducted over 20 years of research in order to write their new book The Wreck of the Griffon, the explorer La Salles ship that disappeared in 1679 on its return voyage from Lake Michigan. Cathy Green, the executive director of the Wisconsin Maritime Museum in Manitowoc, is also skeptical, calling it highly unlikely that its the Griffon and nearly impossible to definitively know because of the centuries of damage to shallow water wrecks from ice, storms and rising and falling lake levels. Justin Windsor notes that Count Frontenac by 1 August 1673, "had already ordered the construction of a vessel on Ontario to be used as an auxiliary force to Fort Frontenac. The Le Griffon, a barque ship, was carrying bison and furs at the time it disappeared, Libert said. Read Also:Titanic Artifacts Found, New Discovery Mission "Like Opening a Treasure Box". 'Father Louis Hennepin said it was lost in a violent storm. One candidate is a wreck at the western end of Manitoulin Island in Lake Huron, with another wreck near Escanaba, Michigan, also proposed. The ship was lost in the depths of northern Lake Michigan over 300 years ago. The Griffin, a large ship built by Frenchman Rene Robert Cavalli, disappeared on its maiden voyage some 343 years ago. Around 4:00pm the Shannon passed Oswego light and headed out into the lake. I was mesmerized by what he was saying. Unexpectedly, a nail attached itself to the magnet, and the treasure hunters only discovered it later, once they were above water. They attempted to sail further upstream, but the current was too strong. But the wreckage suggests that The Griffin was lost in a storm. These social birds live in vulture colonies. They moored in quiet water off Squaw Island three miles from Lake Erie waiting for favorable northeast winds. Despite photos from several underwater dives, it's still unclear whether the wreck is the 1679 French Griffin. He walked right behind me and put his hand on my shoulder and said, Perhaps someone in this class will find it someday. I was listening to every word, says Libert, now 67. [21], There has yet to be any consensus regarding the location of the shipwreck of Le Griffon. This Virtual History Talk will feature Valerie van Heest, who's a Michigan historian, underwater explorer, and author, talking about the facts and legends surrounding the Le Griffon shipwreck . 'She will sink beneath the deep waters and your blood shall stain the hands of those in whom you trusted!'. They sailed from the Straits of Mackinac to an island (either Washington Island or Rock Island)[1] located at the entrance of Green Bay. Community Rules apply to all content you upload or otherwise submit to this site. Revealed: The top 10 fastest-growing destinations for UK pensioners retiring overseas. The wind did slightly decrease but they drifted slowly all night, unable to find anchorage or shelter. While smaller canoes were used on rivers and streams, lake canoes were more commonly larger vessels measuring up to about 35 feet (11m) long. Local shipwreck explorer Valerie van Heest spent a week on Manitoulin Island in August of 2018 searching for Le Griffon. WWII German shipwreck found in Black Sea Airborne laser reveals hidden city in Cambodia The ship, commanded by the French explorer La Salle, was never seen again after setting sail in September. In 2011, Michigan-based treasure hunters Kevin Dykstra and Frederick Monroe found a shipwreck as they were searching for the $2 million in gold that, according to local legend, fell from a ferry. [6][8][11][pageneeded] There the keel was laid on 26 January 1679. La Salle whose full name was the noble-sounding Ren-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Sallewasnt aboard the Griffon. Rochester, New York - The wreckage of the schooner Atlas which sank in 1839 during a gale has been located in Lake Ontario. In September 1679, French explorers loaded the boat with furs and left Green Bay. 3 Griffon Vulture Amazing Facts. All Rights Reserved. Since its disappearance in 1679, the Griffon has taken on a mythic air. Several historical and genealogical references show Griffin making such journeys in 1633 and 1634. The Griffin, which disappeared on its maiden voyage in 1679, has been called the 'holy grail' for shipwreck hunters probing North America's Great Lakes. It would be busted up, she said. "If you take the picture of the carving of the griffon and overlay it on what these gentleman have, it's very compelling," Porter said. "There was no rudder on the boat," Dykstra said. Libert became instantly fascinated by the Griffon mystery as a 14-year-old student in Dayton, Ohio, where he first heard from a teacher about the missing ship with its figurehead of a griffon, a mythical creature with the body of a lion and the head of an eagle. THE WRECK OF THE GRIFFON by Cris Kohl and Joan Forsberg, published and distributed by Seawolf Communications Inc. 224 pages. About 30 adventurers have claimed to have found the Griffin, usually by happenstance, Baillod said. On its maiden voyage, it sailed across Lake Erie, up the Detroit and St. Clair Rivers, and across Lake Huron and Lake Michigan. As the eagle was considered the 'king of the birds', and the lion the 'king of the beasts', the griffin was perceived as a powerful and majestic creature. A ship in shallow water gets beat up quickly. Mobile Reporting Kit 'We are confident the ship was wrecked due to a severe storm. Unless the Legislature acts, local taxpayers would then be saddled with those expenses. Le Griffon rode out a violent storm for four days and then on 18 September, the pilot Luc and five crew sailed under a favorable wind for the Niagara River with a parting salute from a single gun. They come in contact with the important newsmakers of the day, from the Supreme Court justices and the governor to members of the Legislature and the people who run the state government departments, to lobbyists and public-interest organizations. They are schooners, freighters, steamships, tugs and fishing boats, and thanks to the cold, fresh water, many of them are perfectly preserved. News and information from the Michigan State University School of Journalism. Or the Jesuits had something to do with the disappearance. La Belle was the ship of French explorer La Salle, lost at Matagorda Bay in 1686. The Griffin - a ship that was 'cursed' by native tribesmen - has been identified nearly 350 years after it vanished, solving one of America's oldest and most notorious maritime mysteries. Some sources confuse the two vessels. Le Griffon mysteriously went missing in 1679 and no one knows what happened between the time it was last seen until it was discovered three years ago, Libert said. Hennepin said she was named to protect her from the fire that threatened her. His conclusion: The remains of the ship Le Griffon in French sank in shallow water in the Huron Islands of northern Lake Michigan, northeast of Green Bay, Wisconsin, with the loss of all the crew members aboard. Tonti learned of a plan to burn the ship before it could be launched, so he launched ahead of schedule and Le Griffon entered the waters in early May 1679. She was found by an aircraft belonging to the US Navy on 14th November 1975. The Griffon was the first European ship ever to sail the Great Lakes. A shipwreck is the remains of a ship that has been wrecked. Her work has appeared in The New York Times, Scholastic, Popular Science and Spectrum, a site on autism research. Many authors since Mansfield have followed suit. Wood can break up. My interest began the day my teacher reached over and touched my shoulder and said out loud in class, Maybe one day someone in this class will find it.. People remember the cautionary TV commercials from Do not sell or share my personal information. They were driven northwesterly until the evening of 27 August when under a light southerly breeze they finally rounded Bois Blanc Island and anchored in the calm waters of the natural harbor at East Moran Bay off the settlement of Mission St. Ignace, where there was a settlement of Hurons, Ottawas, and a few Frenchmen. A 2015 book The Wreck of the Griffon by Cris Kohl and Joan Forsberg argues that the best "discovery" proposed to date remains the 1898 find by Albert Cullis, lighthouse keeper on the western edge of Manitoulin Island in northern Lake Huron. According to Mr and Mrs Libert, The Griffin is a good match for wreckage found in 2018 near Poverty Island, Lake Michigan. [citation needed], La Salle arrived on 20 January 1679 from Fort Frontenac with the full rigging, anchors, chains, cordage, and cannon that were transported by barge, then salvaged and dragged 30 miles (48km) overland to the construction site. Now, more than 335years later, the wreck of the Griffon has not definitively been found. I was mesmerized by what he was saying. Libert says the evidence hes amassed pinpoints where the wreckage of the 40- to 45-ton ship now rests: in shallow water near Poverty Island and Summer Island. Then they also talk with real people the individual citizens and businesses in communities to get their reactions to whats happening in Lansing. Several French explores built the exploratory vessel Ren-Robert Cavalier and Sieur de La Salle. The exact size and construction of Le Griffon is not known but many researchers believe she was a 45-ton barque. "When the Griffin left from Wisconsin, headed back to Niagara, it was never heard from again," Porter said. "It's very difficult to access a wreck based on photo and film footage," Anderson said. Below Niagara Falls: first ships on Lake Ontario. 'It is just a matter of time before we achieve our goal. La Salle never saw Le Griffon again. [4], Le Griffon may or may not be considered the first ship on the Great Lakes, depending on what factors one deems necessary to qualify a vessel for that designation. LaSalle's Griffon has not been found. The book's title, Le Griffon and the Huron Islands 1679 , indicates the importance the couple places on understanding the location of the Huron Islands in their search. However, Dykstra said they've been advised to not disclose where they found the wreck in order tohelp preserve what's left of the ship. It was crafted by French explorer Robert de La Salle. He then charged La Motte with salvage by use of canoes. Zebra mussels cover what may be a griffin on the bow of the ship. Copyright 2023 Scripps Media, Inc. All rights reserved. [notes 6][pageneeded], After La Salle's departure, Tonti refloated the little brigantine, and attempted to use it for more salvage work at the wreck, but the winter weather prevented success. More than 5,000 ship wrecks are scattered throughout the Great Lakes, and Porter said the Le Griffon is the most precious one. MICHIGAN -- Le Griffon, a well known ship that sunk in Lake Michigan during the 17th century, has been hiding at the depths of the lake for more than 300 years. Libert may be a secret agent by day-- he works as a senior defense analyst for the U.S. Navy -- but by night he's a passionate hunter for the old and precious. After disembarking, the ship and the exploration disappeared into history. When will the Beast from the East be at YOUR door? There's no way," Henriksen said. 2023 Advance Local Media LLC. They anchored on the south shore of the island and found it occupied by friendly Pottawatomies and 15 of the fur traders La Salle sent ahead. The British steamship Nisbet Grammer, the largest steel steamer to have foundered in Lake Ontario has been discovered by a team of shipwreck explorers. Ghost Ship of the Great Lakes: With Josh Gates, Joan Forsberg, Brendon Baillod, Greg Busch. By 26 August the violence of the gale caused them to "haul down their topmasts, to lash their yards to the deck, and drift at the mercy of storm. She says American marine archaeologists concluded that what Libert claims is the bowsprit was beyond a doubt part of a Native American fishing trap. It was the first big ship to sail the Great Lakes. Some say Le Griffon was named for Count Frontenac whose coat of arms was ornamented with the mythical griffin. He was planning to map the Great Lakes, initially thinking they might be a connecting gateway to the Orient. The Griffon was built by La Salle near Niagara Falls and was the first ship to sail on the upper Great Lakes. [4] While work continued on Le Griffon in the spring of 1679 as soon as the ice began to break up along the shores of Lake Erie, La Salle sent out men from Fort Frontenac in 15 canoes laden with supplies and merchandise to trade with the Illinois for furs at the trading posts of the upper Huron and Michigan Lakes. Brooklyn celebrates turning 24 by heading out in Paris with wife Nicola Peltz and Nicola Peltz's fans question if 'feud' with mother-in-law Victoria Beckham is REALLY over as she posts Supermarkets strip vape device from stores after being found to be at least 50 per cent over legal nicotine Tragedies of Everest: The adventurers forever frozen in ice after losing their lives scaling the world's 'Why the last-minute delay?' Welcome to the Coronation! Every one of these shipwreck hunters finds a bone pile and claims its the Griffon.. A bowsprit is the spar that extends forward from the bow. Divers and shipwreck enthusiasts have spent years trying to piece together clues from the ship's last days to. [8], Meanwhile, La Salle and Henri de Tonti, had departed Fort Frontenac in a second vessel some days after La Motte and Hennepin. 'But we can systematically search the bottom using non-intrusive techniques and remote sensing devices for conclusive diagnostic evidence. Crude tools, green and wet timbers, and the cold winter months caused slow progress in the construction of Le Griffon. The fate of the Le Griffon offers many intriguing mysteries to those interested in shipwrecks, most notably the fact that the ship's discovery has not been confirmed. [18] Steve and Kathie Libert have since published a book, Le Griffon and the Huron Islands - 1679: Our Story of Exploration and Discovery (Mission Point Press, 2021). Libert says the evidence hes amassed pinpoints where the wreckage of the 40- to 45-ton ship now rests: in shallow water near Poverty Island and Summer Island. The ship was a work of art, featuring a majestic griffin (half lion, half eagle) figurehead on its front and an eagle on its stern. Copyright 2023 HNGN. Several French explores built the exploratory vessel Ren-Robert Cavalier and Sieur de La Salle. Now after more than 40 years of searching, Charlevoix diver Steve Libert says hes 99.99% sure he found the answer, and he tells how in a new book. That evidence? The wreck lies in Lake Michigan. An Antarctic explorer's ship has been discovered 106 years after it sank. Ive seen dozens and dozens of 100- to 150-year-old ships, and that is not a 350-year-old ship. Those left behind proceeded with needed building projects. Because the wind was strong from the north, they sailed close to the north shore of the lake, putting in for the nights in various bays along the way. The first full-size cargo ship to sail the inner Great Lakes, Le Griffon was built by explorer Robert de La Salle in 1679. French historical documents and shipbuilding techniques, colonial-era maps, contemporary reports, what he says is a bowsprit retrieved from the wreckage, carbon-4 dating and underwater photographs of submerged parts of a vessel. Originally searching for lost gold, Kevin Dykstra and Frederick Monroe believe to have foundwhat more than 20 explorersclaim to be the first shipwreck ever to sail Lake Michigan. Maritime historians best guess, she says, is that it sank between Beaver Island and the southern coast of the Upper Peninsula, possibly within sight of shore between what are now Manistique and Naubinway. La Salle offered Hennepin the honor of driving the first spike, but Hennepin deferred to his leader. The 1633 journey left at Downs, England and landed at Plymouth, Massachusetts on September 3. . If it exists in the physical world, we think it will be there in deep water, she says. A 'cursed' shipwreck which sank almost 350 years ago has been identified in one of North America's Great Lakes, bringing to an end a maritime mystery. Usually depicted as half lion and half eagle, this ancient beast is more than the sum of its parts. "They're looking for something else, they find an old ship and they've heard of the Griffin, so they pronounce it the Griffin," Baillod said. They then set the ship on fire. The Griffin disappeared returning from its maiden voyage in 1679 and was last seen struggling in a storm near what is now Washington Island in Wisconsin. ', The wreck believed to be the Griffin was found near Poverty Island on Lake Michigan. It was another vessel used by La Salle and Tonti, however, that was the first loss on 8 January 1679. Thedetails of their findwere recorded in a 2021 book that chronicled their finding of the mysterious wreck. The mythical griffin is a creature of ferocity and nobility. La Salle and Father Louis Hennepin set out on Le Griffon's maiden voyage on 7 August 1679 with a crew of 32, sailing across Lake Erie, Lake Huron and Lake Michigan through uncharted waters that only canoes had previously explored. [12] A number of sunken old sailing ships have been suggested to be Le Griffon but, except for the ones proven to be other ships, there has been no positive identification. Wirehaired pointing griffons are famously known as a 'supreme gundog.'. The widely referenced antique woodcutting of Le Griffon shows her with two masts but many researchers believe she was a 45-ton barque with a single mast with several square sails and 30 to 40 feet (9.1 to 12.2m) long with a 10-to-15-foot (3.0 to 4.6m) beam. Van Heest responds, Most people that are not dreamers say that for it to still exist, it must be in deep water not affected by ice and storms.. The Liberts say the Griffin is the exact wreck seen in 2018 close to Poverty Island right in Lake Michigan. Join the discussion, Playing Nov. 3-10: East Lansing Film Festivals silver anniversary. The divers who discovered the wreck believe it to be the Griffin, an exploration ship laden with furs, cannon, muskets and shipyard supplies that went down in a storm in 1679 in Lake Michigan, on . Lost after 350 years, the cursed ship, The Griffin, went on a voyage that became one of the most legendary disappearances solved in modern times. [Disasters at Sea: 6 Deadliest Shipwrecks]. Onboard the ship was furs for trade, and a legend that an Iroquois tribe Shaman or prophet foretold it would be lost to history, reportedthe Express UK. In the Spring of 2021, veteran shipwreck hunters Joe Van Wagnen and Mark Gammage located the remains of the passenger/freight Propeller Challenge in northern Lake Huron. [1] The French flag flew above the cabin placed on top of the main deck that was elevated above the hull. 'Some say that the native Indians boarded the ship and killed the crew. Thought the bowsprit discovered about 3.8 miles and the remains of the wreck make the Indian attack not possible, or even a mutinous uprising. The unrest of the Seneca and dissatisfied workmen were continually incited by secret agents of merchants and traders who feared La Salle would break their monopoly on the fur trade. The ship was lost on the return leg of her maiden voyage due to a violent boiler A rare daggerboard schooner, Three Brothers, has been discovered in deep water off Oswego, New York by a team of shipwreck enthusiasts. Le Griffon is reported to be the "Holy Grail" of Great Lakes shipwreck hunters. [1], French explorer Ren Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle, sought a Northwest Passage to China and Japan to extend France's trade. (Wikipedia) The age could have proved if the plank came. They may be deliberate or accidental. Because his second account has numerous exaggerations and cases where he credits himself for things that La Salle had done, Hennepin's first account is considered more reliable. 2 - The Almiranta, Santo Cristo de San Roman, Nuestra Seora del Rosario y San Jose (Presumably a galleon). Tornadoes Hit Central US; Indianapolis, Cincinnati and Columbus Ohio Brace For Intense Weather. He recounts his hunt and discovery in Le Griffon and the Huron Islands, 1679 (Mission Point Press), written with his wife. La Salle was convinced that the pilot and crew treacherously sank her and made off with the goods.