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However, that wasnt the end of the stories from the Viking Age, and a sequel series was announced in 2019. The second of the three sons of Erik the Red, the first colonizer of Greenland, Leif sailed from Greenland to Norway shortly before 1000 to serve among the retainers at the court of Olaf I Tryggvason, who converted him to Christianity and commissioned him to urge that religion upon the Greenland settlers. Its difficult to pinpoint exactly where Leif and his crew visited. Since they were as far west at that point as they could possibly go, Erik the Red decided it was time to hit the water and set sail. Erik the Red was set to join Leif on his first North American expedition, but he left the crew after falling off his horse on the way to board the ship. Leif Erikson/Family, Freyds EirksdttirLeif Erikson / Sister. Thank you. have some idea about your country, may be disco ver America before than Ch iri stoper Colomb ,so Now l have been learned that it is suitsble that Norwegens disco ver America. Following the hostility and violence, no permanent Norse settlement was found in Vinland, though Norse men often sailed to Markland for forages, timber and trade. 986: Leif's family moves to Greenland Leif's father was an outlaw and an explorer. all i know, Continue Learning about Movies & Television. WebRetell the story of Leif Erikson and the settlements of Vinland. Leif Eriksson, the son of Erik the Red is a Viking explorer. Everything you need to know is right here. Upon returning to his fathers island, Leif spread the gospelwith some difficulty. In the two historical accounts of Freydis The Saga of the Who is Katy mixon body double eastbound and down season 1 finale? Leif and his crew set sail from Greenland to try to find the place discovered by Bjarni. That put an end to the speculation, right? In 986 AD, he established the first permanent settlement in Greenland. Freyds Eirksdttir. 8. leif erikson sheep farm and married his wife, Thjodhild (say: JODE-hiled). They have a son named Thorkell. October 9th is celebrated as the Leif Erikson Day every year. I dont know anyone who claims hes Norwegian? In Iceland and Scandinavia, the name Leif is usually pronounced Layf and rhymes with the English word safe (or like life, depending on the region). Tryggvason encouraged Erikson to be baptized as a Christian, and then tasked him with spreading the new religion around Greenland. He had two brothers and a sister. Leif Erikson, Erikson also spelled Eriksson, Ericson, or Eiriksson, Old Norse Leifr Eirksson, byname Leif the Lucky, (flourished 11th century), Norse explorer widely held to have been the first European to reach the shores of North America. According to both historical accounts and archaeological evidence uncovered in the 1960s, Going further, he landed at a forested area which he named Markland. Leifs family was totally cool and totally wild. While it is a sequel series, Valhalla follows the lives of entirely new historical characters from the Viking Age. His father was banished from Iceland which led him to travel westwards. In 1960, the Norwegian explorer Helge Ingstad and his archaeologist wife, Anne Stine Ingstad, uncovered LAnse aux Meadows. Erik the Red. leif erickson imdb. Specifically, 11th-century Norse explorer Leif Erikson has been credited with sailing to Newfoundland and Labrador, along with establishing the first settlements in an area referred to as Vinland, a full 500 years before Columbus even set foot on a ship. United Colonies Gunnar Hamundarson. In The Saga of the Greenlanders, were treated to a disturbing tale about Erik the Reds daughter, Freydis (who The Saga of Erik the Red tells us was illegitimate). Leif Erickson, who was born around 970 AD, did in fact have a The site is known as L'Anse aux Meadows. Christopher Columbus didnt become a household name until Washington Irving published a wildly inaccurate biography of the explorer in 1828. When Erik the Red died, Leif Erikson took over as chief of the Greenland settlement. He is believed to be the first European to die and be buried in North America, which is a sad distinction, but a distinction nonetheless. He would eventually earn the nickname Leif the Lucky.. WebLeif Erikson (also spelled Ericsson, or Eiriksson) was the second of three sons of Erik the Red, who established a settlement in Greenland after he was exiled from Iceland. 11 leif erikson facts for leif erikson day mental floss. His paternal grandfather, Thorvald Asvaldsson, had been exiled from Norway for killing a man, and subsequently fled to Iceland. Sorry, papa Erik. The pair most likely met while sitting around her father's table while he hosted Leif and his crew. Wikimedia Commons Leif Erikson Discovers America by Hans Dahl. However, unlike some unrecognizable Valhalla historical characters such as Leif Eriksson, Canutes story in Vikings: Valhalla better represents his real historical counterpart. WebWhere did most Vikings live in Norway? Leifs settlement in Vinland, however, is most commonly believed to be LAnse aux Meadows the only known Norse archaeological site in North America. Speaking of Leifs birthplace, the statue of him in Reykjavk (above) once had its own bodyguards. But that didnt satisfy Freydis, who grabbed an axe and proceeded to massacre the camps unarmed women. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Eriks bad omens aside, Leif and his crew stayed on in Vinland for a winter, and when they made their return to Greenland in the spring, they family, or I would not be here today! Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. Leif Eriksson discovering America. It is believed that Erikson first landed in a rocky and desolate place he named Helluland. The lack of burial sites and tools suggests that it was not a long-lived settlement but rather could have been a camp set up as a boat-repair facility. In 1976, adventurer Tim Severin decided to test whether or not the Irish abbot could have actually made the journey. Webleif erikson. They most likely got to know each other while sitting around her father's table as he hosted Leif and his crew. WebErik the Red had two sons with his wife Tjodhilde called Leif and Thorstein. Previous genetic work had suggested the ancestors of Native Americans split from Siberians and East Asians about 25,000 years ago, perhaps when they entered the now mostly drowned landmass of Beringia, which bridged the Russian Far East and North America. are related so I have been doing some personal research. And now, in the year 1000, he was sailing across the stormy North Atlantic wife, Thjodhild (say: JODE-hiled). Misleading as the book was, the idea of celebrating Columbus really appealed to Italian immigrants. His first acting role came in 2018 when he played Oscar in a short film. What are the Physical devices used to construct memories? document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Words of Norway tells the stories of Norway to the world, and helps Norwegian companies do the same. From their perspective, Leif Erikson looked way more appealing. Adrienne is very into films and she enjoys a bit of everything: from superhero films to heartbreaking dramas, to low-budget horror films. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. It has been labelled the oldest European settlement in North America, and more than 2,000 Viking objects have been recovered from it. Vikings is only Corlett's sixth acting role in his young acting career. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. What was leif ericson's sponsor? The daughter of Erik The Red (who had a reputation for the occasional brutal killing himself) and sister of explorer Leif Erikson (historians disagree as to whether they were full siblings or had different mothers), the real Freydis was born around 970, and her exploits were recorded in two Viking sagas the Saga of . Related: Vikings: Valhalla Makes Leif Erikson Almost Unrecognizable From History. Everyone knows from their history lessons that in fourteen hundred and ninety-two Columbus sailed the ocean blue. Of course, neither Lucy nor Lisanna got to smooch on Natsu by the series' end. Tales of his deeds remained popular after he died, and in the 9th century, his legend was bolstered by a Latin-language biography called The Voyage of St. Brendan. Hellulands description fits Baffin Island perfectly, but Markland could have been almost anywhere along the Labrador Coast. that's Unfortunately, Erik killed a neighbor in a skirmish and was temporarily exiled. You might recognize him from the Netflix original series Chilling Adventures of Sabrina as Caliban. While the actual date of Leif Erikson Day doesnt have anything personally to do with Leif, it was picked for the holiday because its the anniversary of the day that the ship Restauration arrived in New York from Stavanger, Norway, back in 1825. Thorvard, Freydis, and many of their neighbors headed to the camp, where all the men there were slain. Additionally, Leif Erikson was regarded as a wise, thoughtful, and powerful man with an extraordinary physical appearance. The saga deals with a process of blood feuds in the Icelandic Commonwealth, showing how the requirements of honor could lead to minor slights spiraling into destructive and prolonged bloodshed. Alternate titles: Leif Ericson, Leif Eriksson, Leif the Lucky, Leifr Eirksson, Research Archaeologist Emerita, Parks Canada Agency, Atlantic Service Centre. and our family is of Norwegian Heritage. Its not clear where this was, whether it was on the mainland or an island, and so its possible that Leif Erikson was not actually the first European to set foot in North America either! Baffin, Canadas biggest island, is 932 miles long and home to lemmings, caribou, and polar bears (and people). Travis and Alex have naturally blue eyes. Anyone can read upon his history, and clearly see that he had a wife, The two had a son named Thorgils. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Though nothing concrete is known of Eriksons death, he is believed to have died between 1019 and 1025. When she's not writing, you can find her trying to learn a new language, watching hockey (go Avs! How many nieces and nephew luther vandross have? Translated from Old Norse, the moniker means stone-slab land. Based on the descriptions in the sagas of the Greenlanders and Erik the Red, most historians think Helluland was really Baffin Island. Its also possible that Vinland refers not simply to one place but the whole country, or at least a region of it. He wanted to atone for his mother's trauma by creating a character who had gone through something similar. In connection with the World Exhibition in Seattle in 1962, a five-metre-high monument to Leif was erected. WebDoes Natsu have feelings for Lucy? Also the Is LAnse aux Meadows the long-lost settlement of Vinland? Terrible weather forced the men to remain there for a month, and Leif got a lords daughter pregnant, then went to Norway and left her behind. Was Leif Ericson ever married? The discovery gave a boost to them about their self-perception. His mother, Thjhildr, was so into Leifs religious awakening that she too became a Christian and even built her own church, called Thjhild's Church. The site was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1978. Following a long pit stop in Iceland, they made it to Newfoundland on June 26, 1977. Leif Ericson didn't have a sponsor. Erik the Red, also known as Erik the Great, is a figure who embodies the Vikings bloodthirsty reputation more completely than most. Nice work, kiddo. In Old Norse hes Leifr Eirksson, in Icelandic hes Leifur Eirksson, in Norwegian hes Leiv Eiriksson, and Wikipedia calls him Leif Ericson, just to mix things up. Saxons wouldnt have paid the taxes imposed by a Viking, which was why Canute decided to rule alongside Edmund and made Emma of Normandy his wife and advisor, because evidently, she knew the lands better than he. Corrections? In 999CE, Leif and his crew set out from Greenland to visit Norway. Again, this did not fit the description of Bjarnis rich and fertile discovery and so once more they carried on. It would be the first time Europeans would fight against Aboriginals. In the Old Norse Language, Leif Erikson is spelled Leifr Eirksson. Leif Eriksson is based on the renowned historical Norse explorer Leif Erikson, who is believed to be the first person of European descent to reach North America. Both works agree that he traveled west of Greenland around 1000 CE. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Erik wasnt injured, but he took the fall as a bad omeneven if it wasnt one bad enough to get his son to stop his plan. What is leif ericson Considering the fall as a bad omen, Erikson reversed his route to avoid any mishap. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Erik the Red, byname of Erik Thorvaldsson, Old Norse Eirik Rau, Icelandic Eirkur Raui, (flourished 10th century, Norway? Corlett, on the other hand, almost didn't accept the role of Leif because he thought it would be a long commitment. His mother, Thjodhild, was quick to embrace the new faith. The two accounts diverge on specifics, but both agree that Leif Erikson was one of the first Europeansif not the first Europeanto ever tread on the continent. The discovery of Eriksons historic expedition to North America did much to reconstitute the identity of Nordic Americans and Nordic immigrants. But at some point, Nordics stopped going to Vinland. His wife has not A small number of Vikings had blackor brownskin, according to reliable historical evidence. By then, the islands population had exploded to around 2400 people. WebLeif Erikson was a Germanic Scandinavian, and these two classifications are instrumental in understanding Erikson's morals. 8 Why do Leif and Freydis have different last names? Leif Erickson, who was born around 970 AD, did in fact have a family, or I would not be here today! Which capital is farther north Salt Lake City Utah or Carson City Nevada? The location of Vinland is a total mystery. Proud of you Norway , The Vikings were some of the most violent war-ready people ever. To many Anglo-Saxon Protestants, honoring Christopher Columbusan Italian who practiced Catholicismseemed odious. ), founder of the first European settlement A smaller version was donated to Trondheim in connection for the city millennium in 1997, and stands by the modern Pirsenteret development watching cruise ships arrive. WebThe Ulysses S. Grant Monument is a presidential memorial in Chicago, honoring American Civil War general and 18th President of the United States Ulysses S. Grant.Located in Lincoln Park, the statue was commissioned shortly after the president's death in 1885 and was completed in 1891.Several artists submitted sketches, and Louis Rebisso was selected to In Vikings: Valhalla, he is one of the main characters who arrive in Kattegat from Greenland with his sister, Freydis, and friends. At the urging of Italian residents, Colorado adopted Columbus Day as an official state holiday in 1907. 500 years before Christopher Columbus did. He is believed to have died there sometime between 1019 and 1025 c.e. He married Thorgunna, a noblewoman, and had a child named Thorgils. ThoughtCo. You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. America Not Discovered By Columbusand other books like itgave Leif Erikson a rabid U.S. fanbase. He bought a home on the shores of Lake Erie in Hamburg, New York, in March 2012 and now spends the off-seasons there. On another occasion, Leifs brother Thorvald was killed near the Vinland encampment by an indigenous warrior. In The Saga of Erik the Red, Leif parts ways with King Olaf and then discovers the American continent while journeying back to Greenland. Who is the most famous Vikings in history? 1 His Foster Father. In recognition of Erikssons pioneering voyage, in September 1964 the United States Congress authorized the president of the United States to declare each In certain scenes they have saturated their eyes digitally to make it more prominent as it would get lost in the process of color grading. Read on to find out more about the intrepid explorer. In the Arctic Circle, Norse artifacts are sometimes found at Inuit archaeological sitesand vice versa. Leif Eriksson statue in Reykjavik, Iceland Despite the dangers, between 20,000 and 35,000 Danish Vikings chose to uproot and migrate to England between the 9 th and 10 th century.. Why did the Vikings There are 24 episodes and maybe moremy eyes are tired but the stories are so incredbly fascinating. Some people believe that Vinland is around the Cape Cod area, while others swear its in the north of Newfoundland. Part of the Murdaugh Murder, Buster Murdaugh Is Not Gay. Vikings: Valhalla follows Leif Erikson (Sam Corlett), Freyds Eirksdttir (Frida Gustavsson), and Harald Sigurdsson (Leo Suter) as they embark on a journey that takes them across oceans and battlefields from Kattegat to England to the pagan temple in Uppsala all this with the conflict between Vikings and English royals (pagans vs Christians) as the backdrop. This is the most famous account we have of Freyds. What are the 4 major sources of law in Zimbabwe? His mother was named Thjodhild; she is believed to have been the daughter of a Jorund Atlason, whose family may have had Irish origins. The presence of certain food items, such as butternuts, suggest that those who inhabited the settlement must have travelled further south, at least as far as New Brunswick. LAnse aux Meadows is a site consisting of eight buildings dwellings or workshops on the northernmost tip of Newfoundland. Instead of going back to Norway, Erik went west, settling in a huge, uninhabited region that another explorer had sighted a few years earlier. In 1929 the Wisconsin Legislature passed a bill to declare it Leif Erikson Day and in 1964 the US Congress authorised and requested the President to proclaim each year that October 9th be Leif Erikson day. He was also a distant relative of Leif Erikson (also spelled Leif Eriksson, Old Norse Leifr Eirksson), nicknamed Leif 'the Lucky', was a Norse Viking who is best known for arguably being the first European to have set foot on North American soil along with his crew c. 1000 CE. The United States of America acknowledged Erikson contribution as an explorer by constructing statues of him at various places including, Boston, Milwaukee, Chicago. "Leif Erikson: First European in North America." WebLeif was born in Iceland in 970 AD. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. However, Herjlfsson did not set his foot on the land. Over the following years, additional settlements were built as the population expanded. However, if the sagas are to be believed, a fight occurred between Norse men and indigenous people which resulted in hostilities and killing. He believes in himself and his abilities. Next: Valhalla: Every Vikings Character Reference & Family Connection Explained. He started preaching the religion to Greenlanders and successfully converted them. Erikson's father then got in trouble in Iceland for murder, around the time Leif was about twelve years old. ThoughtCo, Dec. 6, 2021, thoughtco.com/leif-erikson-4694123. A few years later, in 1497, the venetian explorer Zuan Chabotto John Cabot to the rest of us set out under the auspices of King Henry VII of England and landed in what we now call Newfoundland. In 1925 at the Minnesota State Fair, President Calvin Coolidge marked the centenary of the first official immigration of Norwegians to America by declaring that Leif Erikson had indeed been the first European to discover America. He said: There are redheads in Scandinavia and there doubtless were redheaded Vikings. Nevertheless, Columbus Day emerged as a federal holiday, and Leif Erikson Day has yet to achieve that distinction. Who Is Leif Erikssons Wife in Vikings: Valhalla Season 2, The Evangelical Preacher Lonnie Frisbee Was Gay and Died of Aids, Outer Banks Star Madison Bailey Is a Mauritian-Italian With an American Nationality, Erik Rubin Has Come Forward and Addressed All the Allegations of Him Being Gay, After an Internet Tantalizing Wedding Fiasco With Jake Paul, Tana Mongeau Is Currently With Jeff Wittek as of 2023. Upon returning to Greenland at his family estate in Brattahlio, Erikson dutifully completed the task entrusted by Norwegian king of spreading Christianity. Leif Erikson's foray into North America began over a thousand years agolong before Columbus's 1492 journey. Erik the Red's Voyage to Greenland Illustrated After three years, Erik returned to Iceland and told them of Greenland. Erikson's likeness appears in Chicago, Minnesota, and Boston, and in the United States, October 9 is officially designated as Leif Erikson Day. Erikson's wife stayed in the Hebrides after Leif left because he refused to take her without her family's approval. leif erikson day in the united states time and date. He had a wife named Thorgunna. The site is named LAnse aux Meadowsand according to radiometric dating, it was built between 990 and 1030 CE and was occupied for around 10 years. These trade journeys continued for centuries thereafter. Parents: Thorvald svaldsson (c. 910 Norway - bef. Vikings: Valhalla saw Leif Erikson and Harald Sigurdsson joining forces and fighting a couple of battles together, but did the real Leif and Harald really fight together? On the other hand, Erik the Red refused to give up his Pagan beliefs. After leaving Helluland, the Vikings went south. It was great. She also insisted that a chapel be built near her Greenland home. Forty-six years after Irving published his biography of Columbus, Wisconsinite Rasmus Bjorn Anderson published a book called America Not Discovered By Columbus, which pointed out that Leif Erikson was traversing North America 500 years before the Nia, Pinta, and Santa Maria crossed the Atlantic. WebLeif Ericson was born Leif Ericson was born in Norway. Kauna unahang parabula na inilimbag sa bhutan? A Harvard chemist with a passion for Viking lore saw to it that Boston erected one in 1887. Tjodhilde may also have been the mother of Erik the Reds third son Thorvald, but this has not been confirmed. But when she gave birth to a sona boy christened Thorgills LeifsonLeif agreed to raise him. Leif Erikson. After it went up in 1931, city officials started to worry that drunk pedestrians might try to urinate on it. Being Germanic, Erikson would have had an understanding that war, plunder and raiding were a continuation of his religion and were justified under the eyes of the Germanic gods. Eriks bad omens aside, Leif and his crew stayed on in Vinland for a winter, and when they made their return to Greenland in the spring, they picked up yet another group of castaways on the way home. Married: about 970 in Iceland with Thjodhild (jhildr) daughter of Jrundur Ulfsson and Thorbjrg Gilsdottir. One of the many stories about Leif holds that, obviously intrigued by Bjarnis tales, he bought Bjarnis ship off of him and set out in the direction of the mysterious new land. He was one of four children of famed Norse explorer Erik the Red Erikson was born sometime between 970 and 980 AD to Erik the Red, who created the first settlement in Greenland, and his wife Thjodhild. As a side note, Norse women settled in these regions because they could own their own land. While Americans officially celebrate Leif Erikson Day, the explorers name isspelled differently depending on who is chatting about him and where they are doing it. However, on his way to Norway from Greenland, Erikson got blown off course, according to the Norse sagas, and ended up in the Hebrides islands, just off the coast of Scotland. At Vinland, Erikson built a small settlement which was later known by the name Leifsbir (Leif's Booths). It might also be one of the three North American areas that the Icelandic Sagas reference. by Margaux B. They get their name from an ancient settlement discovered near Clovis, New Mexico, dated to over 11,000 years ago. The ancient Greeks could bisect an angle using only a straightedge? So far, Canutes exploits in the show have certainly been plentiful, and it is clear that his ambitions are larger than what he currently has. He had two brothers and a sister. 12 Who was the most famous female Viking? Erik the Red, like most adventurers, took his family with him, so Erikson and his mother and siblings ended up being pioneers in Greenland, along with several hundred wealthy farmers who wanted to colonize the land. The two were married amidst Sweyns invasion of England before his death. Trade voyages continued into Vinland for another four centuries. This European explorer discovered North America 500 years before Christopher Columbus did in 1492. https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/leif-erikson-6376.php. According to The Voyage of St. Brendan, Brendan and a small crew took a leather-bound wooden sailboat and launched it from the Dingle Peninsula. Vikings: Valhalla saw Leif Erikson and Harald Sigurdsson fighting together, but did the real Leif and Harald actually share battles? What are the Physical devices used to construct memories? Leif is an Icelandic Norse explorer who is thought to be the first European to set foot on continental North America. According to the Grnlendinga saga (Saga of the Greenlanders) in the Flateyjarbk (Book of the Flat Islands), considered by many scholars to be more reliable in some aspects than Eirks saga raua, Leif learned of the new land to the west from the Icelander Bjarni Herjlfsson, who had been storm-driven there en route to Greenland about 15 years earlier. According to Eirks saga raua (Erik the Reds Saga), while returning to Greenland in about 1000, Leif was blown off course and landed on the North American continent, where he observed forests with excellent building timber and grapes, which led him to call the new region Vinland (Land of Wine). Way to break from tradition. Eriksson goes berserk, with the season's final shot showing him standing bloodied over the bodies of fallen men. Now, Leif Erikson died in 1020, and Harald Sigurdsson was born in 1015, meaning he was only five years old when Leif died, making it impossible for them to have met and fought together (and also making it impossible for him to have been romantically involved with Freydis, who is believed to have been around the same age as Leif). Born Patrick Timothy Kane II, Patrick Kane is the son of Patrick and Donna Kane. Vikings: Valhalla Makes Leif Erikson Almost Unrecognizable From History, Valhalla: Every Vikings Character Reference & Family Connection Explained, Wesley Crusher Is Now A Big Star Trek Picard Season 3 Question, Why Playing Glenn In The Walking Dead Frustrated Steven Yeun, How Long Grogu Trained With Luke Skywalker Before Mandalorian Season 3. WebLeif Eriksson (also spelled Ericson) was born in Iceland around 970 CE. Who did leif erickson marry? Who did leif Ericsson marry? When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. Insults where a character's manhood is called into question are Five hundred years before Columbus, a daring band of Vikings led by Leif Eriksson set foot in North America and established a settlement. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. 2 What year did Leif Erikson get married? Statue of Leif Erickson at Eriksstadir, Iceland. the founders of the Mayo Clinic in the United States, which was am interested history.l am learning.Thank you again for this useful knowledge.Greetings from Trkiye. Its January 18, 2023 and currently watching Vikings of Valhalla. A Timeline of North American Exploration: 14921585, Viking Timeline - Important Events in the History of Ancient Vikings, The Founding of North Carolina Colony and Its Role in the Revolution, Biography of Alfred Wegener, German Scientist, Overview of Viking Trading and Exchange Networks. For a couple of years, Thorvald and his men explored the coastal areas, until a skirmish with Native Americans reportedly ended in Thorvalds death. A Norse adventurer, Erikson made his way to Vinland, on the coast of what is now Newfoundland, and may have gone even further into the North American interior.